Peter Singer's Rethinking Life and Death

Pages 163 to 183 of Peter Singers Rethinking Life & Death focuses on the authors views as it relates to our origins on an equal take aim with that of the animal world. Western tradition maintains its primary function as the preservation of every hu earthkind life, but ironically, of only tender life. The Hebrew vantage point only reaffirms this notion, placing far great importance on human life, as they believe that world were created in the image of God. Christianity takes it even one step further, believe that humans, unlike any other living things, shall survive expiry due to their immortal souls. As one of the most acclaimed philosophers in history, Aristotle felt as though everything exists for a reason, with a pecking order of existence, as the less rational should serve the more rational. Immanuel Kant added on to Aristotles philosophy, by insisting that animals are incapable of rationale, and so they may be viewed as purely means to an end, with man representative of that end.
The western tradition and system of beliefs was rocked at its foundations however, by various modern discoveries. Darwin began the questioning of the hierarchy of life, when he think that human beings were animals as well, possessing a natural origin, similar to that of the animal world.



Darwin believed that differences between humans and animals were not that of kind, but of degree. Darwins theories dis strengthend western beliefs and the Hebrew myth of creation, undermining the ideology that humans had been granted sentiment over other living things. Western beliefs were further agitate with the animal rights movement of the 1970s, which sought for an end to speciesism. The increasing human knowledge of nonhuman animals has been an additional factor in the down(p) belief in the western tradition, as people such as Jane Goodall and Dian Fossey have encouraged humans to believe that chimpanzees and gorillas spate think in similar fashion.
As various forms of monkeys prove that they are...If you want to get a full essay, order it on our website: Orderessay



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